Vaginitis is a word used to describe disorders that cause infection or inflammation ("itis" means inflammation) of the vagina. Vulvovaginitis refers to inflammation of both the vagina and vulva (the external female genitals).
These conditions can result from an infection caused by organisms such as bacteria, yeast, or viruses. Other causes can include irritation from chemicals in creams, sprays, or even clothes that are in contact with this area. In some cases, vaginitis results from organisms that are passed between sexual partners.
The
symptoms of vaginitis are common, and most women will have at least one form of vaginitis in their lifetime. Even though the condition is common, however, many women know little about it. The term "
yeast infection" is what most women think of when they hear the word vaginitis. However, a yeast infection is only one kind of vaginal infection.
Vaginitis can be caused by several different organisms, sometimes at the same time, as well as by hormonal changes,
allergies, or irritations.
Because there are so many causes of vaginitis, it is important to see your doctor or other healthcare professional if you think you have a vaginal infection so that the cause can be identified and the correct treatment can be prescribed.
Vaginitis can sometimes be a sign of other health problems. Knowing more about the signs and symptoms of this common condition will help you and your healthcare provider make a proper diagnosis.
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